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For People Who Ask How Tall I’m, I Was Once Called Qutab Minar!
That’s a comment the local eve teasers passed
years ago and I’ve brooded over it for 15 years or so. Now that I’ve witnessed
this historic monument, I take that as a compliment! A victory tower, an
architectural wonder in red sandstone and marble, standing 73 meters tall and
one that dates back to 1192 AD! Oh boy, I am flattered! :P
Visiting historical monuments thrills me.
Walking down such remarkable places you once learned or heard about, regulates
imagination with reality and that’s an experience beyond words can describe!
So, here is Qutab Minar through my lens!
Notes** - The day was partly cloudy and
sunny, so some of the photos came out bright and certain others dark. Hope you
wouldn’t mind.
I could barely contain the excitement at
the sight of the minar, just as we were approaching the Qutab Complex in
Mehrauli. Finally on entering the complex, the beautiful relics in sandstone
and marble did not fail in transporting me to something sort of a medieval era.
Owned by the Archaeological Survey of India, the complex hosts –
1. Qutab Minar
2. The tomb of Iltutmish
3. Ala'i-Darwaza
4. Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque
5. The Iron Pillar
6. Alai Minar
Along with a few other tombs, madrasa and more
relics!
Qutab
Minar
One look and this old boy has aged
gracefully! This eulogy in red sandstone and marble was built as a victory
tower to praise the story of Qutbu'd-Din Aibak, the Muslim ruler who laid the foundation of the
minar in 1192 AD. With 5 storeys and 379 steps, the tower stands 73 m tall; the
inscription in the venue says this is the highest stone tower in India, however, there
are references that this is second to Fateh Burj in Chappar Chiri at
Mohali.
When Qutbu'd-Din Aibak raised the first
storey, the rest were added and completed during the reign of Shamsu'd-Din
Iltutmish, who was his successor and son-in-law. The tomb of Iltutmish is also in the premises, adorned with marble
and intricate designs on stone.
Standing tall comes with a price :P, just
as my experience says, and Qutab Minar too incurred some brutal earthquake damage, one of which affected the 4th
storey. The subsequent rulers Firuz Shah Tughlaq and Sikandar Lodi performed
massive revamp to bring back this architectural wonder to this original glory.
There are numerous inscriptions on the
tower in Arabic revealing the history of Qutb.
Quwwat-ul-Islam
Mosque
For the earliest mosque erected by the Delhi
Sultans, this piece of architecture has withstood the ravage of time impressively.
This is also Delhi’s first mosque. When a good portion of the mosque clearly
exudes ancient Islamic architecture, there are some bits and hints here and
there that convey Hindu style of architecture.
So the curious me did a research after
getting back home and I was not wrong – quoted from a source “Qutb was a fanatical Muslim. When his
garison occupied Delhi under the command of Muhammed Ghari in 1192, he ordered
the destruction of twenty-seven Hindu and Jain temples to furnish building materials
for the construction of Delhi's first mosque. Quwwat-ul-Islam, the "Glory
of Islam," was hastily erected by the young amir, who conscripted an army
of local craftsmen, presumably Hindus, to assemble the structure. The Hindu
stonemasons re-used columns from the destroyed temples, but adapting them to
use in a mosque proved problematic given Islam's injunction against the use of
images in temples. The masons were forced to plaster over the highly sculpted
Hindu columns and presumably cover them with geometric designs. However, after
centuries of neglect the plaster has fallen away, revealing the original Hindu
carvings.”

Ala'i-Darwaza is the massive southern gateway of the mosque and displays detailed
Islamic ornamentation.
The
Iron Pillar
Yes, the pillar if you stand in front of it
with your back towards the column and can encircle it is said to grant all your
wishes. But unfortunately, I couldn’t even try because there is a fence around
it now. Hopefully, just the sight of the pillar will grant me my wishes! :P
Alai
Minar
You could call this the incomplete dream of
Alau'd-Din Khalji, who wished to build a minar twice in size and height of the
original one. However, the construction of this minar still remains incomplete,
and now stands with a half built first storey of 25 m.
So, if you are in Delhi and haven’t yet
visited this marvellous piece of history, please make time and you will not
regret!
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